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 Vitamin K

What is the importance of vitamin K ?

Vitamin K is a fat-soluble vitamin. It is essential for the production of protein called prothrombin and other factors involved in the blood-clotting mechanism. It is known to prevent hemorrhages.

Vitamin K exists in nature in two forms. Vitamin K1, originally isolated from Lucerne (alfalfa), is the only form that occurs in plants. It is a yellow oil, soluble in fat solvents, but only slightly soluble in water. Vitamin K2 has been found to be produced by many bacteria.

Vitamin K is not easily destroyed by light, heat, or exposure to air. It is, however, destroyed by strong acids, alkalis, and oxidizing agents, X-rays and radiation, frozen foods, aspirin, air pollution, and mineral oil are other factors that can destroy vitamin K.

Studies of the liver stores of vitamin K indicate that approximately 50% of the vitamin comes from the diet and 50% from bacterial production in the intestines. Vitamin K is absorbed along with fat in the diet. Bile is essential for its absorption. The absorbed vitamin passes through the lymphatic system to the general circulation. The liver stores appreciable amounts of this vitamin. There is hardly any excretion of vitamin K by the body.

IMPORTANT NOTE: Fat soluble vitamins do not leave your body if you take too much. It is possible to overdose on vitamin K and become very ill. Please watch dosages carefully. Never give children vitamin K unless your health care practitioner recommends it. (Vitamin K in a children's multi vitamin is OK)

How do you know if you need more vitamin K?

Primary deficiency of vitamin K in adults is not clear. Therefore it may be assumed that even the worst diets contain enough of this vitamin to meet normal human needs. A deficiency state would more likely be caused by a failure to absorb or utilize the vitamin. Low vitamin K intake, plus antibiotic therapy, which reduces its production by bacteria, may result in lowered levels of vitamin K in the body.

A deficiency of vitamin K which results in the blood taking longer to clot, may cause severe hemorrhages anywhere in the body. Nosebleeds and bleeding can prove to be life threatening.

How much vitamin K do you need?

It is impossible for anyone to tell you how much of any particular vitamin you need. We have read many articles and reports on this subject and no two are alike. There are too many variables involved. Your age, your height and weight, your health and lifestyle, etc. The best way for you to decide which supplements you need is to read these pages and make note of any health problems you may be having which could be associated with a vitamin deficiency. Then start taking a small dose. If your symptoms don't go away after a week or two, increase your dosage. Continue this until your symptoms are relieved and stay with that dosage.

Guideline is for a 150 pound adult:

  • Men: 80 mcg
  • Women: 65 mcg

You do not need to take any extra Vitamin K unless you have sever problems with your blood not clotting. If you are taking a blood thinner prescribed by a doctor, do not take vitamin k without first talking to your doctor. If you are having problems with your blood not clotting, please consult a healthcare advisor.

Always consult your doctor or midwife during pregnancy and lactation.

Always start small and work your way up, if needed. Please be careful when dealing with fat soluble vitamins as your body retains these for extended periods of time. It is possible to take to much of these types of vitamins.

How to get enough vitamin K?

Eating a variety of foods that contain vitamin K is the best way to get an adequate amount. Healthy individuals who eat a balanced diet rarely need supplements. In fact, too much vitamin K can be toxic. Select foods that contain excellent to good sources of vitamin K each day. Such as the following:
Cauliflower brussel sprouts broccoli lettuce spinach
tomatoes cabbage string beans lean meat  

If you eat an abundant quantity of the above foods, you will not have to worry about supplementing your diet with extra Vitamin K. If you don't eat much of the above foods, you might consider adding a supplement. We feel it is never necessary to add vitamin K to your diet. Go eat a salad instead. If it is necessary, you should consult a healthcare advisor first. Find a good Naturopathic doctor in your area here.

We get all our personal use vitamins and supplements from Puritan's Pride. We highly recommend you do the same, for all your vitamin and supplement needs. Their products are always fresh and of the highest quality. Their prices can't be beat, not even by Wal-Mart. Shipping is very fast and inexpensive.
 

 

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